Folk Arts in Season: Brigid Cross

Crafting a Brigid cross is a beautiful and meaningful tradition, especially at this time of year during Imbolc, the festival honouring the goddess Brigid, who is recognized in many places around the world. The Brigid cross is often made from natural materials such as reeds, straw, or rushes, and is associated with protection, blessing, and the bringing of light. It is commonly placed in the home or near the hearth to invite Brigid’s energy of healing, fertility, and creativity. The Brigid cross is not only a beautiful craft but also a symbol of connection to nature, the seasons, and the divine feminine energy of Brigid. Making it by hand can also be a deeply meditative and spiritual experience, drawing you into the rhythms of the Earth and the seasonal cycle.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to crafting a traditional Brigid cross.

Materials:

• 12-16 long, flexible straws, rushes, or dried grasses (wheat, oat straw, or even palm fronds are common)
• A pair of scissors (optional, for trimming)
• A small string or twine for tying
• Optional: Ribbon, beads, or other decorative items for embellishment

Note: Pipe cleaners can be a good way to practice the technique before trying with natural straws, rushes or grasses. 

Step-by-Step Instructions:

Trim the straws to a uniform length, generally around 12-15 inches. You'll need a few extra pieces in case any break or fray during the process. If your straws are very dry, soak them so they don't break.

1. Start with the first straw.

2. Fold the second straw in the middle and wrap it around the first, so it opens to the right. Pull it tight. 

3. Turn ninety degrees, holding it together.

4. Take the third straw and wrap it around the second straw, so it opens to the right. Pull it tight.

5. Turn ninety degrees, holding it together.

6. Take the fourth straw and wrap it around the third straw, so it opens to the right. Pull it tight.

7. Turn ninety degrees, holding it together.

8. Take the fifth straw and fold it around the fourth straw, so it opens to the right. Pull it tight. 

9. Keep going in this fashion, until you feel complete and tie off the ends.

Traditionally, these crosses are hung above doorways or near the hearth to bring blessings of protection and healing. You can also place one on your altar as part of your Imbolc or Brigid celebration.